Burnt Umber  #133 · Series A
Approximate screen rendering, converted from Holbein’s published Munsell notation 5.0YR 3.0/2.0. Screen calibration varies.

Burnt Umber is a single-pigment earth, PBr6, which Holbein lists as Iron-Manganese Oxide, a native earth. Munsell notation of 5.0YR 3.0/2.0 gives a dark value of 3.0 and a chroma of just 2.0, so this is a deep, warm, close-to-neutral brown rather than a chocolate-rich one. The 5.0YR hue is what keeps it on the red side of the umbers. Holbein rates it four stars for lightfastness, the top of its published scale.

This is the darkener that keeps its manners. A single-pigment earth this low in chroma will take almost anything down a few values without hijacking the hue, which is why it lives permanently on so many palettes. Alone it gives shadowed timber, leather, dark hair, ploughed soil and the shaded side of brick. With Ultramarine Blue it makes deep, controllable darks that still read as colour, and with a little Scarlet it becomes a convincing rich brick. Titanium White brings it up through a lovely set of warm greys and taupes.

★ Art Shed Staff Tip
Do not judge it wet. Burnt Umber looks richer and darker in the palette than it does on dry paper, so put a test stroke down, let it dry fully, and match to that instead.
Perfect For
Warm dark brownReliable darkenerLeather and timberTaupe greys

What Makes This Colour Special

Pigment
PBr6
Holbein lists this as Iron-Manganese Oxide (Native Earth).
Lightfastness
★★★★ (4 of 4)
Holbein’s highest published rating.
Series
Series A
Holbein’s series letter reflects pigment cost, not quality. Series C is the specialty colours.
Size
20ml tube
Sold as a single tube, so you can buy the colours you actually need.
Mixing Suggestions
Combine this colour with...
 
Ultramarine Bluedeep, controllable darks
 
Titanium Whitewarm greys and taupes
 
Scarleta rich, convincing brick red
Swatch dots are approximate, converted from Holbein’s published Munsell notation for each partner colour. Mixing outcomes are our own guidance, not Holbein data.

Pigment, lightfastness and series as published by Holbein. Holbein does not publish an opacity rating for individual colours; the range as a whole is described by Holbein as opaque.

Acrylic Gouache, Not Traditional Gouache

Acrylic gouache is pigment bound in an acrylic emulsion and formulated to sit flat rather than hold a brush mark. Thin it with water, use it from the tube for flats, no medium needed. Holbein Acrylic Gouache dries to a matte opaque finish and is water resistant once dry, so it does not reactivate with water like traditional gouache. For a darkener like Burnt Umber that means clean, even shadow shapes you can work over freely. Heavier sheets handle large flats best, and our pads and paper has the options.

Heavy-body acrylic holds a brush mark and dries with a sheen, which is wonderful for texture and unhelpful when you want a flat even brown. Acrylic gouache is thinner in body and dries matte, so Burnt Umber goes down as a level field with no ridges catching the light across it.

Why Holbein Acrylic Gouache Is in Serious Studios

  • Genuinely opaque. Holbein describes the range simply as an opaque acrylic paint. It covers, including over darker colour, which is the whole point of reaching for gouache rather than watercolour.
  • Velvety matte, no sheen. Holbein describes the colour as opaque, intense, smooth and velvety. It dries flat, which is why it photographs and scans without glare.
  • Water resistant once dry, so you can layer. Holbein’s own wording, and the reason the range exists. A dry layer will take another one over the top without lifting.
  • The colour you mix is the colour you get. Holbein states it does not shift in colour tone from wet to dried colour. Anyone who has watched a perfect grey dry into a different grey will appreciate that.
  • Built to use straight from the tube. Holbein says it is specifically designed to be used directly from the tube and will dry to even, uniform paint layers.
  • Works on more than paper. Holbein lists paper, canvas, cloth, stone, wood, leather, plexiglass and concrete, with excellent adhesion, and full compatibility with all acrylic mediums.

Getting the Most Out of This Tube

Straight from the tube is the default. This is what Holbein designed it for, and it is where you get those even, flat, uniform layers. Add a little water to loosen it, but go easy: very diluted washes can dry streaky across a large flat area, so build coverage in thin even coats rather than flooding it on.

Watch the palette, not the clock. Holbein gives an open time of roughly 10 to 30 minutes and notes the drying time is much like ordinary watercolour. The practical consequence is that paint left sitting on the palette will go off and will not come back, so squeeze out small amounts as you need them.

It plays well with acrylic mediums. Holbein states the range is compatible with all acrylic mediums, so you can change the body or extend the working time if you want to. Soft synthetic brushes suit it, since they hold enough paint to lay a flat area without dragging.

Questions About Holbein Burnt Umber

Can I use it instead of black?

For most purposes, yes, and often to better effect. At value 3.0 it is genuinely dark, and at chroma 2.0 it is close enough to neutral to do a black's job in a mix. The difference is that it leaves a warmth behind, so shadows relate to the rest of the picture rather than punching a hole in it.

Why does a brown called Burnt Umber not look richer?

The chroma of 2.0 is the honest answer. Some manufacturers reach for a warmer, more saturated brown under this name, and Holbein's is a true low-chroma native earth. If you want the richer read, warm it in the palette with Burnt Sienna, which at chroma 7.5 has plenty of colour to lend it.

Does Holbein Acrylic Gouache reactivate with water once dry?

No. Holbein describes it as water resistant once dry, specifically so you can paint layer upon layer, which is the main practical difference from traditional gum arabic gouache. Note that Holbein says water resistant rather than waterproof, and very thin, heavily diluted passages can still be disturbed if you scrub at them with a wet brush.

(NU2540021133)

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SKU NU2540021133
Barcode # 4900669071334
Brand Holbein
Shipping Weight 0.0290kg
Shipping Width 0.035m
Shipping Height 0.020m
Shipping Length 0.100m